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	<description>Making our way back home</description>
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		<title>Judy</title>
		<link>http://freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com/2011/06/judy.html?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=judy-2</link>
		<comments>http://freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com/2011/06/judy.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 Jun 2011 19:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[children]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[family]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VW]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.celestialfamily.org/?guid=a836c6a2a5f05ee5c582923303b93487</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I bought another car last week. That’s actually the errand we were running last Sunday when we noticed the water coming out of the house. A few months ago I noticed a cute little VW bug parked in a driveway about 2 miles from the house. Every time I ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[I bought another car last week. That’s actually the errand we were running last Sunday when we noticed the water coming out of the house. A few months ago I noticed a cute little VW bug parked in a driveway about 2 miles from the house. Every time I drove past I became more apparent that it hadn’t move for quite some time. I checked some online aerial shots and based on some other clues in the area it had been there for several years. So after work one day the last week of May I stopped by and talked to the owner. We talked for a little bit and I made him an offer and he accepted it.<br /><br /><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-n7HcTbL-LXg/TfECfw2AvJI/AAAAAAAAAr4/L1t86hkhaxA/s1600/244.JPG"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5616272955018362002" style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 0px 10px 10px 0px; WIDTH: 200px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 133px" alt="" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-n7HcTbL-LXg/TfECfw2AvJI/AAAAAAAAAr4/L1t86hkhaxA/s200/244.JPG" border="0" /></a> The owner and his family are some of the nicest people I’ve ever met. Just a treat to talk to. He actually owns a <a href="http://www.temptoolsrental.com/">tool rental company </a>and when he found out what happened to the house he loaned us a carpet blower to help dry things out until the abatement people showed up. So if you need to rent a tool consider using Temporary Tools in Lilburn. A good friend of mine from <a href="http://aircooledaddicts.org/Aircooled_Addicts/Welcome.html">the bug club </a>loaned me tow bar and a wheel and helped me get her home. The previous owner and his son were also very helpful in getting her rolling so we could move her.<br /><br /><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-zslma7OHlPs/TfECgFvql2I/AAAAAAAAAsA/8feVqqdTmag/s1600/%252767+beetle+003.JPG"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5616272960628889442" style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 0px 10px 10px 0px; WIDTH: 200px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 133px" alt="" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-zslma7OHlPs/TfECgFvql2I/AAAAAAAAAsA/8feVqqdTmag/s200/%252767+beetle+003.JPG" border="0" /></a> She’s a 1967 zenith blue VW Beetle . 1967 is a one of kind year for Beetles. Sometime in ’66 VW made the decision to completely overhaul the design by the ’68 model but the still had to get a new model out for ’67. Many VW aficionados think this is the best year for the Beetle. It still had a lot of the old body style and quaint features like the overrider bumpers, longer hood and the horn grills. But it also has some of the modern technical features like the 2-speed wipers and upgraded 12 volt electrics. Before ’67 they were only 6 volt.<br /><br /><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-25F7E_6SQ0A/TfECgo5mVMI/AAAAAAAAAsI/Se5ENUSEWlA/s1600/rust+removal+002.JPG"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5616272970065794242" style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 0px 10px 10px 0px; WIDTH: 133px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 200px" alt="" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-25F7E_6SQ0A/TfECgo5mVMI/AAAAAAAAAsI/Se5ENUSEWlA/s200/rust+removal+002.JPG" border="0" /></a> Rachel decided to name her Judy, or Jude for short. She’s very much a work in progress and I’m probably going to have to learn to weld to get her fixed right. I’m not holding my breath that she’ll be on the road any time soon. Every day reveals some positive surprises and well as a few let downs. I’m very happy that most of the ’67 only features are still intact and very salvageable. It’s gonna be fun to work with my girls to help get her back on the road. I already have a set of replacement doors and Rachel wants to keep her the same color. First priority is to get the foundation solid enough that we can drive her safe. Then we’ll worry about cosmetic details.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/28750528-3795931604662422825?l=freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Judy</title>
		<link>http://freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com/2011/06/judy.html?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=judy</link>
		<comments>http://freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com/2011/06/judy.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 Jun 2011 19:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[children]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[family]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VW]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I bought another car last week. That’s actually the errand we were running last Sunday when we noticed the water coming out of the house. A few months ago I noticed a cute little VW bug parked in a driveway about 2 miles from the house. Every time I ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[I bought another car last week. That’s actually the errand we were running last Sunday when we noticed the water coming out of the house. A few months ago I noticed a cute little VW bug parked in a driveway about 2 miles from the house. Every time I drove past I became more apparent that it hadn’t move for quite some time. I checked some online aerial shots and based on some other clues in the area it had been there for several years. So after work one day the last week of May I stopped by and talked to the owner. We talked for a little bit and I made him an offer and he accepted it.<br /><br /><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-n7HcTbL-LXg/TfECfw2AvJI/AAAAAAAAAr4/L1t86hkhaxA/s1600/244.JPG"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5616272955018362002" style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 0px 10px 10px 0px; WIDTH: 200px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 133px" alt="" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-n7HcTbL-LXg/TfECfw2AvJI/AAAAAAAAAr4/L1t86hkhaxA/s200/244.JPG" border="0" /></a> The owner and his family are some of the nicest people I’ve ever met. Just a treat to talk to. He actually owns a <a href="http://www.temptoolsrental.com/">tool rental company </a>and when he found out what happened to the house he loaned us a carpet blower to help dry things out until the abatement people showed up. So if you need to rent a tool consider using Temporary Tools in Lilburn. A good friend of mine from <a href="http://aircooledaddicts.org/Aircooled_Addicts/Welcome.html">the bug club </a>loaned me tow bar and a wheel and helped me get her home. The previous owner and his son were also very helpful in getting her rolling so we could move her.<br /><br /><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-zslma7OHlPs/TfECgFvql2I/AAAAAAAAAsA/8feVqqdTmag/s1600/%252767+beetle+003.JPG"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5616272960628889442" style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 0px 10px 10px 0px; WIDTH: 200px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 133px" alt="" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-zslma7OHlPs/TfECgFvql2I/AAAAAAAAAsA/8feVqqdTmag/s200/%252767+beetle+003.JPG" border="0" /></a> She’s a 1967 zenith blue VW Beetle . 1967 is a one of kind year for Beetles. Sometime in ’66 VW made the decision to completely overhaul the design by the ’68 model but the still had to get a new model out for ’67. Many VW aficionados think this is the best year for the Beetle. It still had a lot of the old body style and quaint features like the overrider bumpers, longer hood and the horn grills. But it also has some of the modern technical features like the 2-speed wipers and upgraded 12 volt electrics. Before ’67 they were only 6 volt.<br /><br /><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-25F7E_6SQ0A/TfECgo5mVMI/AAAAAAAAAsI/Se5ENUSEWlA/s1600/rust+removal+002.JPG"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5616272970065794242" style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 0px 10px 10px 0px; WIDTH: 133px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 200px" alt="" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-25F7E_6SQ0A/TfECgo5mVMI/AAAAAAAAAsI/Se5ENUSEWlA/s200/rust+removal+002.JPG" border="0" /></a> Rachel decided to name her Judy, or Jude for short. She’s very much a work in progress and I’m probably going to have to learn to weld to get her fixed right. I’m not holding my breath that she’ll be on the road any time soon. Every day reveals some positive surprises and well as a few let downs. I’m very happy that most of the ’67 only features are still intact and very salvageable. It’s gonna be fun to work with my girls to help get her back on the road. I already have a set of replacement doors and Rachel wants to keep her the same color. First priority is to get the foundation solid enough that we can drive her safe. Then we’ll worry about cosmetic details.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/28750528-3795931604662422825?l=freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<title>&quot;A Whole Bunch of Blind People&quot;</title>
		<link>http://freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com/2011/01/whole-bunch-of-blind-people.html?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=a-whole-bunch-of-blind-people</link>
		<comments>http://freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com/2011/01/whole-bunch-of-blind-people.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Jan 2011 18:23:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[children]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Noahisms]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[philosophy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[quotes]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[I have no idea what exactly started this conversation. Sunday evening Noah and Eve were down in the den watching Dr. Who and Noah comes up and begins to pontificate. This is a common occurance. Victoria and I have learned to listen closely when he's at...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[I have no idea what exactly started this conversation. Sunday evening Noah and Eve were down in the den watching Dr. Who and Noah comes up and begins to pontificate. This is a common occurance. Victoria and I have learned to listen closely when he's at the podium.<br /><em>“Hey, Dad. The way I see it if somebody pucks your eyeball out and you go pluck out theirs pretty soon you’re just gonna have a whole bunch of blind people.”<br /></em>I assured him that he was exactly correct and then pulled up a quote that sounded very similar to Noah’s epiphany.<br /><em>“An eye for eye only ends up making the whole world blind.”</em> Mohandas K. Gandhi<br />Noah though it was cool that somebody else had the same idea. What I thought was so cool is that this basic philosophy seems like complete common sense to a ten year old. Yet it was also rather sad that this logic completely escapes most politicians.<br />As I read this over I think I prefer Noah’s phrasing to Gandhi’s. Something about the childish use of the word eye<em>ball</em> and <em>pluck</em> reminds me that it came from a ten year old and makes it seem whimsical yet no less profound.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/28750528-8890745105165560007?l=freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Martin Gardner</title>
		<link>http://freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com/2010/05/when-i-was-about-10-or-12-i-went-to-my.html?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=martin-gardner</link>
		<comments>http://freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com/2010/05/when-i-was-about-10-or-12-i-went-to-my.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 May 2010 14:40:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[children]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[critical thinking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[skepticism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://www.amazon.com/Aha-Gotcha-Paradoxes-Puzzle-Delight/dp/0716713616"><img alt="" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_lsBn5AWfx7A/S_qP6FqCDbI/AAAAAAAAAnk/0VwqgvlH3Fo/s320/gotcha.jpg" border="0" /></a> When I was about 10 or 12 I went to my Dad’s office with him at CDC. He had to work on a project and I thought it was cool to hang out at his office in a real laboratory. I have a feeling that I was a lot like Noah an I was probably asking him far too many questions. Rather than just shut me out completely he looked for something that would keep my interest and yet still allow him to have an independent thought. He had a book on his desk that he handed me to read while I waited for him to finish his project.<br />The book was <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Aha-Gotcha-Paradoxes-Puzzle-Delight/dp/0716713616">Aha Gotcha by Martin Gardner</a>. It was a really fun read about several mathematical paradoxes and logical fallacies. Gardner used some very simple stick figures to illustrate each problem. This made it very appealing for a geeky little boy. The science was very deep but the cartoons made it fun to read.<br />This book was my first introduction to the concept of critical thinking. I frequently fall back on the lessons I learned by reading it. Gardner teaches us to not accept things at face value and look a little deeper into the problem and try to find the real solution and not just the paradox that you first perceive. I get a little chuckle when I see a magic trick and realize that I know the core of trick thanks to Gardner.<br />I was saddened by the news that <a href="http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2010/05/22/martin-gardner-1914-2010/">Martin Gardner </a>had died this weekend. I need to be sure that I do my part to make sure his legacy lives on. Yesterday I pulled my dad’s copy of Aha Gotcha off the shelf and thumbed through it. I’m gonna make a point to share it with my kids tonight.<div><img width="1" height="1" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/28750528-6987343682447133298?l=freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com" alt="" /></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<a href="http://www.amazon.com/Aha-Gotcha-Paradoxes-Puzzle-Delight/dp/0716713616"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5474846525135916466" style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 0px 10px 10px 0px; WIDTH: 251px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 259px" alt="" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_lsBn5AWfx7A/S_qP6FqCDbI/AAAAAAAAAnk/0VwqgvlH3Fo/s320/gotcha.jpg" border="0" /></a> When I was about 10 or 12 I went to my Dad’s office with him at CDC. He had to work on a project and I thought it was cool to hang out at his office in a real laboratory. I have a feeling that I was a lot like Noah an I was probably asking him far too many questions. Rather than just shut me out completely he looked for something that would keep my interest and yet still allow him to have an independent thought. He had a book on his desk that he handed me to read while I waited for him to finish his project.<br />The book was <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Aha-Gotcha-Paradoxes-Puzzle-Delight/dp/0716713616">Aha Gotcha by Martin Gardner</a>. It was a really fun read about several mathematical paradoxes and logical fallacies. Gardner used some very simple stick figures to illustrate each problem. This made it very appealing for a geeky little boy. The science was very deep but the cartoons made it fun to read.<br />This book was my first introduction to the concept of critical thinking. I frequently fall back on the lessons I learned by reading it. Gardner teaches us to not accept things at face value and look a little deeper into the problem and try to find the real solution and not just the paradox that you first perceive. I get a little chuckle when I see a magic trick and realize that I know the core of trick thanks to Gardner.<br />I was saddened by the news that <a href="http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2010/05/22/martin-gardner-1914-2010/">Martin Gardner </a>had died this weekend. I need to be sure that I do my part to make sure his legacy lives on. Yesterday I pulled my dad’s copy of Aha Gotcha off the shelf and thumbed through it. I’m gonna make a point to share it with my kids tonight.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/28750528-6987343682447133298?l=freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<title>Dad, Can we listen to another one of those “I’m Brian Dunning” programs?</title>
		<link>http://freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com/2010/05/dad-can-we-listen-to-another-one-of.html?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=dad-can-we-listen-to-another-one-of-those-%25e2%2580%259ci%25e2%2580%2599m-brian-dunning%25e2%2580%259d-programs</link>
		<comments>http://freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com/2010/05/dad-can-we-listen-to-another-one-of.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 11 May 2010 18:50:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[children]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[critical thinking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[evolution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[podcasts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[skepticism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://skeptoid.com/"><img alt="" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_lsBn5AWfx7A/S-mnkmKfwsI/AAAAAAAAAnU/9IyQpnQEITU/s320/Skeptoid-Critical-Analysis-of-Pop-Phenomena-logo.jpg" border="0" /></a>I don’t remember what exactly prompted it, but Sunday evening we were on the way home from my mom’s house and the kids got started talking about evolution. At some point one of the younger two said that we evolved from monkeys. Then they got into a debate over whether it was monkeys or apes. I had to interject and tell them both that they were on the right track, but that neither one of them were technically correct. I did my best to explain that monkeys, apes and humans all had a common ancestor, but that it wasn’t a modern ape or monkey.<br />I got my wife hooked on listening to the <a href="http://skeptoid.com/">Skeptoid podcast</a> a year or so ago. She suggested that we let the kids listen to <a href="http://skeptoid.com/episodes/4065">Brian Dunning’s explanation of this common misconception</a>. So with a little searching on the iPhone I downloaded a few episodes. The kids enjoyed the first so I just let it run through a couple episodes. It made for a very nice and educational ride home.<br />Well yesterday I had Noah and Eve in the car and I had the radio on. Noah piped up and asked, “Dad, Can we listen to another one of those ‘I’m Brian Dunning’ programs?”. Not to be one to stand in the way of a 9 year-old and a 7 year-old who are curious about science, I handing him the iPhone and let him listen to a few episodes. After we got home he kept my phone and ran upstairs and listened to a few more. He was really excited that Brian actually had a video podcast too. So he probably spent and hour watching and listening to <a href="http://skeptoid.com/">Skeptoid</a> and <a href="http://infactvideo.com/">InFact</a> before he went to bed.<br />I listen to a lot of podcasts, particularly a lot of podcasts that focus on science and skepticism. I enjoy them all but several of them are not safe for children. It’s a shame because as I’ve demonstrated with this little story there is a market for at least a few kids. I want to thank Brian Dunning for doing such a <a href="http://skeptoid.com/">great podcast </a>and keeping it accessible to all ages. I encourage you all to check it out too, no matter how old you are.<div><img width="1" height="1" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/28750528-7186293104375363984?l=freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com" alt="" /></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<a href="http://skeptoid.com/"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5470087469579879106" style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 0px 10px 10px 0px; WIDTH: 215px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 214px" alt="" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_lsBn5AWfx7A/S-mnkmKfwsI/AAAAAAAAAnU/9IyQpnQEITU/s320/Skeptoid-Critical-Analysis-of-Pop-Phenomena-logo.jpg" border="0" /></a>I don’t remember what exactly prompted it, but Sunday evening we were on the way home from my mom’s house and the kids got started talking about evolution. At some point one of the younger two said that we evolved from monkeys. Then they got into a debate over whether it was monkeys or apes. I had to interject and tell them both that they were on the right track, but that neither one of them were technically correct. I did my best to explain that monkeys, apes and humans all had a common ancestor, but that it wasn’t a modern ape or monkey.<br />I got my wife hooked on listening to the <a href="http://skeptoid.com/">Skeptoid podcast</a> a year or so ago. She suggested that we let the kids listen to <a href="http://skeptoid.com/episodes/4065">Brian Dunning’s explanation of this common misconception</a>. So with a little searching on the iPhone I downloaded a few episodes. The kids enjoyed the first so I just let it run through a couple episodes. It made for a very nice and educational ride home.<br />Well yesterday I had Noah and Eve in the car and I had the radio on. Noah piped up and asked, “Dad, Can we listen to another one of those ‘I’m Brian Dunning’ programs?”. Not to be one to stand in the way of a 9 year-old and a 7 year-old who are curious about science, I handing him the iPhone and let him listen to a few episodes. After we got home he kept my phone and ran upstairs and listened to a few more. He was really excited that Brian actually had a video podcast too. So he probably spent and hour watching and listening to <a href="http://skeptoid.com/">Skeptoid</a> and <a href="http://infactvideo.com/">InFact</a> before he went to bed.<br />I listen to a lot of podcasts, particularly a lot of podcasts that focus on science and skepticism. I enjoy them all but several of them are not safe for children. It’s a shame because as I’ve demonstrated with this little story there is a market for at least a few kids. I want to thank Brian Dunning for doing such a <a href="http://skeptoid.com/">great podcast </a>and keeping it accessible to all ages. I encourage you all to check it out too, no matter how old you are.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/28750528-7186293104375363984?l=freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>That’s Not Fair</title>
		<link>http://freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com/2010/05/thats-not-fair.html?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=that%25e2%2580%2599s-not-fair</link>
		<comments>http://freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com/2010/05/thats-not-fair.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 May 2010 19:24:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[children]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[critical thinking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ethics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[philosophy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>
		<description><![CDATA[So last week Victoria was reading aloud a news article about some of the budget cut that the state is implementing for Georgia schools. Some of the cuts I agree with and others I think are really cutting to deep in the wrong areas. Anyway, not to get off track on a political discussion, one of the budget cuts called for cancelling a certain test that is currently required in 2nd grade. I think this is a good thing. I just feel that we have too much testing in order to qualify for federal moneys, etc, and not nearly enough teaching. Apparently the state agrees and felt that this test really wasn’t needed.<br />Well as Victoria was reading this article to me my 6th grader, upon hearing that her sibling will not have to take this 2nd grade test exclaimed, “That is so unfair!”. Hmm. This got me thinking. Why did she feel this way? So I asked her. Did she think the test was meaningful? No. Did she herself benefit from the test? No. Then why did she think it was unfair? After a little discussion I discovered that she thought the change was actually for the better but she was upset that they hadn’t done it while she was in 2nd grade.<br />I wonder how many times we have continued a tradition, a ritual, or anything that we didn’t like when we went through it just because we think it would be unfair for us to have to do something that those coming behind us didn’t have to do. How often do we put our kids through things just because that’s the way we had to do it? I wonder how deep this mindset penetrates our society. Last year Victoria read a book that had Chinese foot binding as a major theme. I wonder how many of these women did these to their daughters just because they felt it would be unfair for them to not go through it after they had. I wonder if there were any salve owners in the south who felt that slavery was wrong but that it would be unfair for them to try to work without them. I could go on but I think you get the point.<br />I’ve given my kids the “walk to school in the snow, uphill both ways” argument several times. When I do it I hope they are taking away from it that I think it’s cool that they have access to cell phones, the internet, and other modern conveniences. They should be thankful that they have all of these things. I sure hope they don’t think that I’m crying foul. Yes, I wish that I’d have had some of the benefits as a kid that they have now. But I would hate for them to think that I’m putting them through something that I disagree with just because I had to do it.<div><img width="1" height="1" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/28750528-6295993438998140162?l=freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com" alt="" /></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[So last week Victoria was reading aloud a news article about some of the budget cut that the state is implementing for Georgia schools. Some of the cuts I agree with and others I think are really cutting to deep in the wrong areas. Anyway, not to get off track on a political discussion, one of the budget cuts called for cancelling a certain test that is currently required in 2nd grade. I think this is a good thing. I just feel that we have too much testing in order to qualify for federal moneys, etc, and not nearly enough teaching. Apparently the state agrees and felt that this test really wasn’t needed.<br />Well as Victoria was reading this article to me my 6th grader, upon hearing that her sibling will not have to take this 2nd grade test exclaimed, “That is so unfair!”. Hmm. This got me thinking. Why did she feel this way? So I asked her. Did she think the test was meaningful? No. Did she herself benefit from the test? No. Then why did she think it was unfair? After a little discussion I discovered that she thought the change was actually for the better but she was upset that they hadn’t done it while she was in 2nd grade.<br />I wonder how many times we have continued a tradition, a ritual, or anything that we didn’t like when we went through it just because we think it would be unfair for us to have to do something that those coming behind us didn’t have to do. How often do we put our kids through things just because that’s the way we had to do it? I wonder how deep this mindset penetrates our society. Last year Victoria read a book that had Chinese foot binding as a major theme. I wonder how many of these women did these to their daughters just because they felt it would be unfair for them to not go through it after they had. I wonder if there were any salve owners in the south who felt that slavery was wrong but that it would be unfair for them to try to work without them. I could go on but I think you get the point.<br />I’ve given my kids the “walk to school in the snow, uphill both ways” argument several times. When I do it I hope they are taking away from it that I think it’s cool that they have access to cell phones, the internet, and other modern conveniences. They should be thankful that they have all of these things. I sure hope they don’t think that I’m crying foul. Yes, I wish that I’d have had some of the benefits as a kid that they have now. But I would hate for them to think that I’m putting them through something that I disagree with just because I had to do it.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/28750528-6295993438998140162?l=freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Sibling Solidarity</title>
		<link>http://freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com/2010/03/sibling-solidarity.html?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=sibling-solidarity</link>
		<comments>http://freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com/2010/03/sibling-solidarity.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 25 Mar 2010 12:37:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Buddhism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[children]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[critical thinking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[family]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gratitude]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LDS Church]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[life lessons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[theology]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<em>(This is another personal post that will likely upset some readers.)</em><br /><br />I love my kids. Sure they can frustrate the hell out of me sometimes but I still love them. I didn’t enjoy being a teenager and I can tell that my two teenagers aren’t exactly digging it either. It seems that most of their troubles come from peer pressure; so-called friends attacking them, frequently physically, for their opinions and beliefs and trying to get them to just go along with the crowd. What’s really upsetting to them is that most of this criticism comes from people whom they think should know better, members of our church. As a parent few thing make me more proud than when one kid stands up for the other, especially in a situation where they really don’t have anything to gain my doing it. We had just such a situation last night. And although it was very traumatic for her, I couldn’t have been more proud of my oldest daughter.<br />A little back history: Aaron hasn’t been attending church at our ward for the better part of a year now. He has been arranging, on his own, to get rides back and forth from the Brocket Ward. He gets along with the kids in that ward better, they accept him and genuinely love him. In stark contrast, the kids in our ward tease him, call him a Satanist and frequently physically assault him. In his own words it is rather ironic that the least spiritual hours of his week are spent at church. He doesn’t participate in the Varsity scout program on Wednesday night. We’ve moved him to another troop that is a real community troop where sharing the same religious upbringing is not a requirement to hold positions. He gets along much better with these guys. On Wednesday he even arranges for rides over to Brockett to hang out with the kids from that ward that he gets along with so well. In the entire time that he has been attending that Ward only one person from our ward has asked about Aaron. He was genuinely concerned and I thanked him for caring and not forgetting about him. Not a single other person has given us the slightest clue that they’ve even noticed his absence. In stark contrast, the leaders from Brockett comment to us about how they enjoy having him there and miss him when he’s gone.<br />Well last night I dropped Rachel off at the church for her Young Women’s activity. She typically doesn’t have the same issues as Aaron so I was a little surprised when Victoria brought her home and she was in tears. I asked her what was wrong. Rachel then proceeded to ask if she too could attend Brockett Ward rather than our ward. Apparently even in his absence Aaron is still a topic of conversation. A few of the kids were making fun of him and it really upset Rachel. I found a bit odd that their primary criticism of Aaron is that he “believes in evolution”. Rachel has never been one to gossip and hence she refused to tell me which kids were involved. But she did say that it really surprised her because she had though that these kids were above that. Apparently she had spent half of the meeting outside crying and just waiting for us to come pick her up.<br />Rachel didn’t openly defy these kids, that’s just not her style, but she did refuse to be a part of what they were doing. They still fight like, well brothers and sisters, but when the chips are down it’s really nice to see them standing up for what they know is right. Rachel didn’t want to tell anybody, especially Aaron, about what happened. I thought that he needed to hear it. After he was dropped off from his activity at Brockett we talked about it and he gave his little sister a nice big hug.<br /><br />I chose to post this in order to add my name to Rachel’s. I stand behind my family. You criticize one of us you criticize us all. And we won’t tolerate it.<br /><br />As far as the chief complaint lobbied again Aaron goes, Evolution is a fact. Get used to it. It used to be a theory but it has long ago graduated to a fact as far as I am concerned. I would even go so far as to say that evolution is more of a fact than gravity. Gravity is still lacking a clear definition of how it works. Like evolution gravity has been tested and tested and tested thousands of times but gravity is still lacking a carrier. We don’t quite know how it works. We have hypothesized the existence of the graviton, but haven’t actually seen one. In contrast we have found DNA and natural selection, the elements that make evolution work. So in a very real sense there is more evidence supporting evolution than gravity. In the past when people have asked me if I “believe” evolution I’ve had to rephrase their question in my answer. Because belief requires faith I don’t think it applies to evolution. Faith is a belief without evidence or even in spite of the evidence. You just aren’t looking if you don’t see evidence of evolution. So I respond something like this, “I accept the overwhelming evidence that life evolved via natural selection.”<br /><br /><em>"If science proves some belief of Buddhism wrong, then Buddhism will have to change. In my view, science and Buddhism share a search for the truth and for understanding reality." The Dalai Lama</em><br />Wise words. It's a shame more people don't apply this same idea to thier own beliefs. I'm glad my kids are.<div><img width="1" height="1" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/28750528-3741635653606063658?l=freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com" alt="" /></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<em>(This is another personal post that will likely upset some readers.)</em><br /><br />I love my kids. Sure they can frustrate the hell out of me sometimes but I still love them. I didn’t enjoy being a teenager and I can tell that my two teenagers aren’t exactly digging it either. It seems that most of their troubles come from peer pressure; so-called friends attacking them, frequently physically, for their opinions and beliefs and trying to get them to just go along with the crowd. What’s really upsetting to them is that most of this criticism comes from people whom they think should know better, members of our church. As a parent few thing make me more proud than when one kid stands up for the other, especially in a situation where they really don’t have anything to gain my doing it. We had just such a situation last night. And although it was very traumatic for her, I couldn’t have been more proud of my oldest daughter.<br />A little back history: Aaron hasn’t been attending church at our ward for the better part of a year now. He has been arranging, on his own, to get rides back and forth from the Brocket Ward. He gets along with the kids in that ward better, they accept him and genuinely love him. In stark contrast, the kids in our ward tease him, call him a Satanist and frequently physically assault him. In his own words it is rather ironic that the least spiritual hours of his week are spent at church. He doesn’t participate in the Varsity scout program on Wednesday night. We’ve moved him to another troop that is a real community troop where sharing the same religious upbringing is not a requirement to hold positions. He gets along much better with these guys. On Wednesday he even arranges for rides over to Brockett to hang out with the kids from that ward that he gets along with so well. In the entire time that he has been attending that Ward only one person from our ward has asked about Aaron. He was genuinely concerned and I thanked him for caring and not forgetting about him. Not a single other person has given us the slightest clue that they’ve even noticed his absence. In stark contrast, the leaders from Brockett comment to us about how they enjoy having him there and miss him when he’s gone.<br />Well last night I dropped Rachel off at the church for her Young Women’s activity. She typically doesn’t have the same issues as Aaron so I was a little surprised when Victoria brought her home and she was in tears. I asked her what was wrong. Rachel then proceeded to ask if she too could attend Brockett Ward rather than our ward. Apparently even in his absence Aaron is still a topic of conversation. A few of the kids were making fun of him and it really upset Rachel. I found a bit odd that their primary criticism of Aaron is that he “believes in evolution”. Rachel has never been one to gossip and hence she refused to tell me which kids were involved. But she did say that it really surprised her because she had though that these kids were above that. Apparently she had spent half of the meeting outside crying and just waiting for us to come pick her up.<br />Rachel didn’t openly defy these kids, that’s just not her style, but she did refuse to be a part of what they were doing. They still fight like, well brothers and sisters, but when the chips are down it’s really nice to see them standing up for what they know is right. Rachel didn’t want to tell anybody, especially Aaron, about what happened. I thought that he needed to hear it. After he was dropped off from his activity at Brockett we talked about it and he gave his little sister a nice big hug.<br /><br />I chose to post this in order to add my name to Rachel’s. I stand behind my family. You criticize one of us you criticize us all. And we won’t tolerate it.<br /><br />As far as the chief complaint lobbied again Aaron goes, Evolution is a fact. Get used to it. It used to be a theory but it has long ago graduated to a fact as far as I am concerned. I would even go so far as to say that evolution is more of a fact than gravity. Gravity is still lacking a clear definition of how it works. Like evolution gravity has been tested and tested and tested thousands of times but gravity is still lacking a carrier. We don’t quite know how it works. We have hypothesized the existence of the graviton, but haven’t actually seen one. In contrast we have found DNA and natural selection, the elements that make evolution work. So in a very real sense there is more evidence supporting evolution than gravity. In the past when people have asked me if I “believe” evolution I’ve had to rephrase their question in my answer. Because belief requires faith I don’t think it applies to evolution. Faith is a belief without evidence or even in spite of the evidence. You just aren’t looking if you don’t see evidence of evolution. So I respond something like this, “I accept the overwhelming evidence that life evolved via natural selection.”<br /><br /><em>"If science proves some belief of Buddhism wrong, then Buddhism will have to change. In my view, science and Buddhism share a search for the truth and for understanding reality." The Dalai Lama</em><br />Wise words. It's a shame more people don't apply this same idea to thier own beliefs. I'm glad my kids are.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/28750528-3741635653606063658?l=freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Under the Banner of Heaven</title>
		<link>http://freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com/2010/03/under-banner-of-heaven.html?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=under-the-banner-of-heaven</link>
		<comments>http://freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com/2010/03/under-banner-of-heaven.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Mar 2010 21:40:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[children]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[history]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LDS Church]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[polygamy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[religion]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://www.amazon.com/Under-Banner-Heaven-Story-Violent/dp/1400032806/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&#38;s=books&#38;qid=1267486530&#38;sr=8-1"><img style="float: left;margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt;cursor: pointer;width: 129px;height: 200px" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_lsBn5AWfx7A/S5Ao1kFgaQI/AAAAAAAAAk8/en1Z-FShuFQ/s200/underthebannerofheaven.jpg" alt="" border="0" /></a>I initially read <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Under-Banner-Heaven-Story-Violent/dp/1400032806/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&#38;s=books&#38;qid=1267486530&#38;sr=8-1">Under the Banner of Heaven: A Story of Violent Faith</a> when it first came out six or seven years ago. That was before several recent high profile polygamy cases and the HBO series “Big Love”. These recent events prompted me to read it again. I also had a friend tell me that he was interested in hearing what I thought of the book. I couldn’t find my original review so I’ll do my best to cover all those details as well as post some of my impressions from reading it the second time.<br />Krakauer  has a very easy to read style. His books feel like the in depth investigative reports that they are. All of them have a similar approach that works very well. He starts with quick overview of what hit the news. Then he goes backwards as far as he has to on each line to explain why the events unfolded as they did. I’m currently reading <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Where-Men-Win-Glory-Odyssey/dp/0385522266/ref=ntt_at_ep_dpi_3">Where Men Win Glory: The Odyssey of Pat Tillman</a>. He’s using this same format to tell Pat’s story and it’s working very well.<br />In Under the Banner of Heaven the news story was the savage 1984 murders of Brenda Lafferty and her daughter, Erica by her two brothers-in-law Dan and Ron Lafferty. The Lafferty brothers were members of a polygamist sect of the LDS church. The details of the murders were very tough to read. But had Krakauer stopped with the events of that year it would have been very incomplete. It was important to explain what lead up to the murders and what caused these murders to believe that they had the right and even the duty to murder innocent family members.<br />To get those answers Krakauer had to go back to the early 1800s and pull a lot of skeletons out of a lot of closets. This is the primary section that most Mormon readers will be uncomfortable with. The history of Joseph Smith is presented based on the contemporary evidence. Most LDS readers would not be familiar with this since they are likely used to the whitewashed “official” versions of the history of the early church. That being said I did not think that one sentence of the history was mean spirited or could honestly be classified as persecution. But if you’re the type that refuses to accept any imperfections in the people you have chosen to follow you might want to stay clear.<br />The simple truth is that polygamy would not exist to anywhere near the extent that it does in the United States if it were not for the actions of one man, Joseph Smith. Giving an accurate account of the Lafferty murders without mentioning Joseph Smith would be like writing a book about September 11th, 2001 that did not mention Islam. Like it or not, the LDS Church will be forever linked to these polygamist sects who, incidentally, all believe that it is the Salt Lake church that has gone astray and they are preserving the true teachings of Joseph Smith.<br />I’ve detailed some of my own opinions on polygamy <a href="http://freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com/2007/09/polygamy.html">previously on this blog</a> and explained how it’s a mathematical recipe for child abuse. And here is a link to some of <a href="http://www.celestialfamily.org/genealogy/histories/moultngf.htm#polygamy">my Great-Grandfather's journals</a>. He grew up in a home that still practiced polygamy long after the <a href="http://scriptures.lds.org/en/od/1">1890 declaration</a> by the church stating that it was a forbidden practice. One of the next books I have on my reading list is <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Lost-Boy-Brent-W-Jeffs/dp/0767931777/ref=sr_1_3?ie=UTF8&#38;s=books&#38;qid=1267739110&#38;sr=1-3">Lost Boy</a>. Victoria just finished reading it and from <a href="http://victoriataylor.blogspot.com/2010/02/book-reviews-for-february-28th.html">her report</a> it seems to validate my mathematical theory.<br />In my humble opinion <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Under-Banner-Heaven-Story-Violent/dp/1400032806/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&#38;s=books&#38;qid=1267486530&#38;sr=8-1">Under the Banner of Heaven</a> should be read by every Latter Day-Saint. The practice of polygamy never should have been officially sanctioned by the church and I believe that Salt Lake should take much more drastic measures to apologize, make amends and distance themselves from this evil practice. Simply saying “Yeah but that’s in the past. We don’t do that anymore.” is seriously inadequate.<a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_1Rwjv2FiDPA/R_qSlblKEaI/AAAAAAAAAQg/oXSanEI3Ggs/s320/jf-smith-family.jpg"><br /></a><div><img width="1" height="1" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/28750528-7940034987202053803?l=freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com" alt="" /></div>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.amazon.com/Under-Banner-Heaven-Story-Violent/dp/1400032806/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;s=books&amp;qid=1267486530&amp;sr=8-1"><img style="float: left; margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; cursor: pointer; width: 129px; height: 200px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_lsBn5AWfx7A/S5Ao1kFgaQI/AAAAAAAAAk8/en1Z-FShuFQ/s200/underthebannerofheaven.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5444896850175879426" border="0" /></a>I initially read <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Under-Banner-Heaven-Story-Violent/dp/1400032806/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;s=books&amp;qid=1267486530&amp;sr=8-1">Under the Banner of Heaven: A Story of Violent Faith</a> when it first came out six or seven years ago. That was before several recent high profile polygamy cases and the HBO series “Big Love”. These recent events prompted me to read it again. I also had a friend tell me that he was interested in hearing what I thought of the book. I couldn’t find my original review so I’ll do my best to cover all those details as well as post some of my impressions from reading it the second time.<br />Krakauer  has a very easy to read style. His books feel like the in depth investigative reports that they are. All of them have a similar approach that works very well. He starts with quick overview of what hit the news. Then he goes backwards as far as he has to on each line to explain why the events unfolded as they did. I’m currently reading <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Where-Men-Win-Glory-Odyssey/dp/0385522266/ref=ntt_at_ep_dpi_3">Where Men Win Glory: The Odyssey of Pat Tillman</a>. He’s using this same format to tell Pat’s story and it’s working very well.<br />In Under the Banner of Heaven the news story was the savage 1984 murders of Brenda Lafferty and her daughter, Erica by her two brothers-in-law Dan and Ron Lafferty. The Lafferty brothers were members of a polygamist sect of the LDS church. The details of the murders were very tough to read. But had Krakauer stopped with the events of that year it would have been very incomplete. It was important to explain what lead up to the murders and what caused these murders to believe that they had the right and even the duty to murder innocent family members.<br />To get those answers Krakauer had to go back to the early 1800s and pull a lot of skeletons out of a lot of closets. This is the primary section that most Mormon readers will be uncomfortable with. The history of Joseph Smith is presented based on the contemporary evidence. Most LDS readers would not be familiar with this since they are likely used to the whitewashed “official” versions of the history of the early church. That being said I did not think that one sentence of the history was mean spirited or could honestly be classified as persecution. But if you’re the type that refuses to accept any imperfections in the people you have chosen to follow you might want to stay clear.<br />The simple truth is that polygamy would not exist to anywhere near the extent that it does in the United States if it were not for the actions of one man, Joseph Smith. Giving an accurate account of the Lafferty murders without mentioning Joseph Smith would be like writing a book about September 11th, 2001 that did not mention Islam. Like it or not, the LDS Church will be forever linked to these polygamist sects who, incidentally, all believe that it is the Salt Lake church that has gone astray and they are preserving the true teachings of Joseph Smith.<br />I’ve detailed some of my own opinions on polygamy <a href="http://freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com/2007/09/polygamy.html">previously on this blog</a> and explained how it’s a mathematical recipe for child abuse. And here is a link to some of <a href="http://www.celestialfamily.org/genealogy/histories/moultngf.htm#polygamy">my Great-Grandfather's journals</a>. He grew up in a home that still practiced polygamy long after the <a href="http://scriptures.lds.org/en/od/1">1890 declaration</a> by the church stating that it was a forbidden practice. One of the next books I have on my reading list is <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Lost-Boy-Brent-W-Jeffs/dp/0767931777/ref=sr_1_3?ie=UTF8&amp;s=books&amp;qid=1267739110&amp;sr=1-3">Lost Boy</a>. Victoria just finished reading it and from <a href="http://victoriataylor.blogspot.com/2010/02/book-reviews-for-february-28th.html">her report</a> it seems to validate my mathematical theory.<br />In my humble opinion <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Under-Banner-Heaven-Story-Violent/dp/1400032806/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;s=books&amp;qid=1267486530&amp;sr=8-1">Under the Banner of Heaven</a> should be read by every Latter Day-Saint. The practice of polygamy never should have been officially sanctioned by the church and I believe that Salt Lake should take much more drastic measures to apologize, make amends and distance themselves from this evil practice. Simply saying “Yeah but that’s in the past. We don’t do that anymore.” is seriously inadequate.<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_1Rwjv2FiDPA/R_qSlblKEaI/AAAAAAAAAQg/oXSanEI3Ggs/s320/jf-smith-family.jpg"><br /></a><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/28750528-7940034987202053803?l=freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Nonsense Intolerance cont.</title>
		<link>http://freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com/2010/01/nonsense-intolerance-cont.html?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=nonsense-intolerance-cont</link>
		<comments>http://freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com/2010/01/nonsense-intolerance-cont.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 25 Jan 2010 16:18:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[children]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[critical thinking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[psedoscience]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rant]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TV]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[As I’ve stated before I have a pretty low tolerance for nonsense masquerading as science. Well last Thursday I hit DEFCON 4.On the way home from work I stopped by the library to pick up a few books that I had on hold. I also noticed that Victoria had...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_lsBn5AWfx7A/S13FUXHt5cI/AAAAAAAAAkE/LLk5p5RmCVA/s1600-h/history-channel-presents-brain-a-e-dvd-cover-art.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; float: left; cursor: pointer; width: 137px; height: 200px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_lsBn5AWfx7A/S13FUXHt5cI/AAAAAAAAAkE/LLk5p5RmCVA/s200/history-channel-presents-brain-a-e-dvd-cover-art.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5430713679273125314" border="0" /></a>As I’ve stated before I have a pretty <a href="http://freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com/2007/11/nonsense-intollerance.html">low tolerance for nonsense</a> masquerading as science. Well last Thursday I hit DEFCON 4.<br />On the way home from work I stopped by the library to pick up a few books that I had on hold. I also noticed that Victoria had a few on the shelf too. So I picked them up. One of them was a DVD titled simply “Brain”. The cover looked like a National Geographic type program. It looked interesting. I even had a pleasant conversation the librarian about how interesting it looked. After dinner Victoria suggested that we sit down as a family and watch it.<br />It started off just fine. Slick computer graphics showed cutaways of the brain. They then moved over to interview scientists who were doing research on that particular part. The format kind of reminded me of the Universe series that we really love. So the format felt comfortable. The first half hour of the program was just fine. I take issue with a little bit of the ethics of using this type of brain science to improve combat forces but the science was well done. Then it took a turn off the deep end.<br />The last half hour was about ESP. They extensively interviewed the unremarkable cold-reader, <a href="http://www.skepdic.com/medium.html#john">John Edward</a> and explored his so-called psychic ability as if it was a foregone conclusion. That’s when I really blew my top. The first step to investigating any phenomena is to see it the phenomena really exists. You don’t speculate as to <span style="font-style: italic;">how</span> something works until you’ve determined <span style="font-style: italic;">that</span> it works. But that is exactly what <a href="http://www.skepdic.com/refuge/radin1.html">Dr. Dean Radin</a> did. And they gave him the last ten minutes of the show to spout his nonsense.<br />I completely lost it during one scene. Radin had speculated that during one of his readings Edward’s heart rate would synchronize with his subjects. When he tested it and found that their heart rates did not synchronize he interpreted this clear defeat by claiming that he must be syncing with the person who had passed on. Unbelievable! His test failed completely and he interprets the results as a success. But not just any success, a success that is unfalsifiable.  How in the world could we test to see if Edward is syncing with a person who has <span style="font-style: italic;">crossed over</span>? Radin has obviously convinced himself that psychic phenomena is real and all of his results, positive or negative are interpreted to support that forgone conclusion. The kids were laughing at me by this point. I was not reserving any comment and they thought it was funny that I was yelling at the TV. “You do know that they can’t really hear you, don’t you, Dad?”<br />I was patiently waiting for the token skeptical response. They had it. It was about a 15 second shot of the cover of Skeptical Inquirer with overdubbing that said little more than some in the scientific community question Dr. Radin’s research. That's it? Something as controversial as psychics and you can only spare 15 seconds and one still graphic.<br />After the program was over Victoria noticed that the program was produced by the History channel. If there is a more inappropriately named  TV channel I can’t think of it. A close second it ABC Family. What in the world does a program on ESP have to do with History? But this is the same station that has marathons on UFO stories, etc.<br />So afterword I took advantage of the teaching moment to talk to the kids about what psychics really do. I showed them a few youtube.com videos of <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hRc4LkBRjIc">psychics being tragically wrong</a> and having no remorse about the consequences of their wild guesses. I then took out a deck of cards and showed them how I could steer the kids into picking the card I had chosen and making them think that they had chosen it. I then showed them a video of <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pv9nleiFogc">Dr. Richard Wiseman doing a psychic prediction</a> and explained to them exactly how it works.<br />Hey I’d think it was really cool if ESP really existed. But it’ll take more than these con artists and their carefully selected rubes to prove it to me. Shame on the History channel for giving an once of credibility to these con artists and pretending that there is any scientific validity to ESP.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/28750528-5175788883056065159?l=freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>The Peltzman Effect</title>
		<link>http://freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com/2010/01/peltzman-effect.html?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=the-peltzman-effect</link>
		<comments>http://freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com/2010/01/peltzman-effect.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 14 Jan 2010 21:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[children]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climbing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[family]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[introspection]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sci-fi]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Yesterday I listened to a podcast that talked a little bit about the Peltzman Effect. In simplest terms the Peltzman Effect is a theory that claims that the safer people believe they are the more likely they are to engage in risky behavior. I need to d...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[Yesterday I listened to <a href="http://skeptoid.com/episodes/4188">a podcast</a> that talked a little bit about the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peltzman_effect">Peltzman Effect</a>. In simplest terms the Peltzman Effect is a theory that claims that the safer people believe they are the more likely they are to engage in risky behavior. I need to do more reading on this but the topic seemed to confirm my own observations. From what little I’ve read this is primarily an economic theory. If you believe that your investments are insured to a certain amount you’ll take more risks than if they were not. I’ve also seen many manifestations of this in other areas. Do high-wire walkers take more chances if they have a net? Increase the safety of cars by adding anti-lock brakes and massive crumple zones and some people take this as permission to bump draft on the highway like it’s a Nascar race. In my own experience I can think of several examples from the years when I used to do much more rock climbing. I did much more dangerous things on top-rope that I ever would have done on lead. And I took much more risks on lead that I ever would consider without a rope.<br />It seems that the appearance of removing the risk, even if it’s only marginally safer makes people behave disproportionately to the added benefit of the safety net. The net effect seems to be that people feel even more detached from the consequences of their decisions. The safety nets, the ropes, and the ABS brakes may actually encourage more risk taking and be less safe.<br />I’ve given this issue a lot of thought lately for many reasons. I’ve been considering getting my VW bus on the road again and it has no ABS brakes and the crumple zone is pretty much the driver’s and passenger’s legs. I’ve been trying to get in shape to do more rock climbing than I have in years past. But the biggest reason I’ve chosen to blog about this today comes from just being a father.<br />It’s natural to want to pad the sharp edges that you bumped into as a kid so your kids won’t have to learn the hard way. I also try hard to provide a decent financial safety net for my children. But I fear that in a small way I may be experiencing a little bit of the Peltzman Effect. By making things a little nicer for my kids than I had it I seem to be encouraging them to take risks that I would not have taken. I made a lot of stupid mistakes as a child. I wasn’t shielded from the consequences and in most cases felt the full brunt of those mistakes. As a parent it’s much easier said than done.<br />There’s a British sci-fi comedy that I really love, <a href="http://www.reddwarf.co.uk/news/index.cfm">Red Dwarf</a>. I think sci-fi allows you to explore ideas and themes that you really couldn’t explore in other formats. In one episode one of the main characters met his alter ego from a parallel dimension. In one dimension this character, Rimmer, was a sniveling middle management suck up with no loyalty and was inept and virtually friendless. In another dimension the same person had become, Ace, the dashing space pilot that everybody wanted to be around and was the hero of everything that he attempted. The two tried to figure out at what point in their life their paths took such drastically different paths, one becoming Rimmer and the other becoming Ace. They concluded that many years ago one of them cheated on a test and got caught, the other did not. The ironic thing is that Ace was the one that got caught and Rimmer had gotten away with it. Having that wake up call early in his life had caused Ace to sit up and re-evaluate what his life would become while Rimmer never had such a wake up call.<br />My fear is that I’m doing too much to interfere with the natural consequences and not letting my kids get the wake up call they need. As a parent who wants only the best for them that’s much easier said than done.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/28750528-4042301631181464010?l=freephilosophicaldiscussions.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>]]></content:encoded>
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